CPR

Step by Step

1. 1
   Confirm: unresponsive + not breathing (no chest rise)
2. 2
   **Call 999 immediately** (speaker on for dispatcher guidance)
3. 3
   Place casualty on back on hard surface, head slightly tilted
4. 4
   **Chest compressions:** both hands stacked, middle of chest (between nipples)
5. 5
   Push straight down 5-6 cm deep, 100-120/min (Stayin' Alive rhythm)
6. 6
   30 compressions · 2 breaths (pinch nose, mouth-to-mouth until chest rises)
7. 7
   **Can't do breaths → compressions alone OK** · never stop
8. 8
   Rotate rescuers (swap every 2 min, compressions are exhausting)
9. 9
   **Never stop** · until ambulance arrives or casualty responds